{"id":23853,"date":"2022-12-12T11:50:55","date_gmt":"2022-12-12T08:50:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/?p=23853"},"modified":"2022-12-12T11:51:22","modified_gmt":"2022-12-12T08:51:22","slug":"heyd%c9%99r-%c9%99liyev-idar%c9%99etm%c9%99nin-ustadi-v%c9%99-siyas%c9%99tin-kamil-bilicisi-idi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/?p=23853","title":{"rendered":"Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev idar\u0259etm\u0259nin ustad\u0131 v\u0259 siyas\u0259tin kamil bilicisi idi"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"\"\u00dcmummilli Lider, Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n xilaskar\u0131 v\u0259 f\u0259xri olan Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev 2003-c\u00fc ilin 12 dekabr tarixind\u0259 cism\u0259n bizd\u0259n ayr\u0131lsa da, h\u0259r bir az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259lbind\u0259 \u0259b\u0259di olaraq ya\u015fay\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Heyd\u0259r \u018flirza o\u011flu \u018fliyev 1923-c\u00fc il may\u0131n 10-da Nax\u00e7\u0131vanda anadan olub. 1944-c\u00fc ild\u0259n t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik orqanlar\u0131 sistemind\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev 1964-c\u00fc ild\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Nazirl\u0259r Soveti yan\u0131nda D\u00f6vl\u0259t T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi Komit\u0259si s\u0259drinin m\u00fcavini, 1967-ci ild\u0259n is\u0259 s\u0259dri v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yib, general-mayor r\u00fctb\u0259sin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r y\u00fcks\u0259lib. H\u0259min ill\u0259rd\u0259 o, Leninqradda (Sankt-Peterburq) x\u00fcsusi ali t\u0259hsil al\u0131b, 1957-ci ild\u0259 is\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin tarix fak\u00fclt\u0259sini bitirib. 1969-cu il iyul plenumunda Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Kommunist Partiyas\u0131 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259sinin birinci katibi se\u00e7ilib. 1982-ci ilin dekabr\u0131nda Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev SSR\u0130 Nazirl\u0259r Soveti s\u0259drinin birinci m\u00fcavini v\u0259zif\u0259sin\u0259 t\u0259yin edilib v\u0259 SSR\u0130-nin r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259n biri olub. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev 1987-ci ilin oktyabr\u0131nda Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 Kommunist Partiyas\u0131 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259si Siyasi B\u00fcrosunun v\u0259 ba\u015f katib Mixail Qorba\u00e7ovun yeritdiyi siyasi x\u0259tt\u0259 etiraz \u0259lam\u0259ti olaraq, tutdu\u011fu v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n istefa verib.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin 1970-1980-ci ill\u0259rin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 g\u00f6rd\u00fcy\u00fc i\u015fl\u0259r resapublikam\u0131z\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k inki\u015faf\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00f6n\u0259mli rol oynay\u0131rd\u0131. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev 1969-cu ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycana r\u0259hb\u0259rlik etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flayanda Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fctt\u0259fiq respublikalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00f6st\u0259ricil\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 ax\u0131r\u0131nc\u0131 yerl\u0259rd\u0259 idi. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev \u00f6lk\u0259y\u0259 r\u0259hb\u0259rlik etdiyi d\u00f6vrd\u0259 s\u0259naye, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n y\u00fcng\u00fcl s\u0259naye v\u0259 k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 \u0259n parlaq inki\u015faf d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fc ya\u015fam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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20 Yanvar hadis\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 ilk h\u00fcquqi qiym\u0259tin verilm\u0259si \u00dcmummilli Lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin siyasi irad\u0259sinin n\u0259tic\u0259sidir. 1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 21-d\u0259 Sovet rejiminin qada\u011falar\u0131na r\u0259\u011fm\u0259n, h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda qoyaraq Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Moskvadak\u0131 daimi n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259liyin\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev qanl\u0131 faci\u0259nin t\u0259\u015fkilat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ittiham etdi, if\u015faedici v\u0259 c\u0259sar\u0259tli bir b\u0259yanat verdi.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011fda yaranm\u0131\u015f k\u0259skin m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259li v\u0259ziyy\u0259tl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 SSR\u0130 r\u0259hb\u0259rliyinin iki\u00fczl\u00fc siyas\u0259tin\u0259 cavab olaraq, 1991-ci ilin iyulunda Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 Kommunist Partiyas\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131ralar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259rk edib.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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1990-c\u0131 ilin iyulunda Az\u0259rbaycana qay\u0131dan Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev q\u0131sa m\u00fcdd\u0259t Bak\u0131da qald\u0131qdan sonra Nax\u00e7\u0131vanda ya\u015fay\u0131b, h\u0259min ild\u0259 d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Ali Sovetin\u0259 deputat se\u00e7ilib. O, 1991-1993-c\u00fc ill\u0259rd\u0259 Nax\u00e7\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259clisinin s\u0259dri, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Ali Soveti s\u0259drinin m\u00fcavini olub.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev 1992-ci ild\u0259 Yeni Az\u0259rbaycan Partiyas\u0131n\u0131n Nax\u00e7\u0131van \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 ke\u00e7irilmi\u015f t\u0259sis qurultay\u0131nda partiyan\u0131n s\u0259dri se\u00e7ilib. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259rin t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259si v\u0259 siyasi pe\u015f\u0259karl\u0131\u011f\u0131 say\u0259sind\u0259 YAP \u00f6lk\u0259nin \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck v\u0259 effektiv siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259sin\u0259 \u00e7evrilmi\u015fdir. Partiya Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin \u0259traf\u0131nda yarad\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r, onun siyasi t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259si, bilikl\u0259ri, xalq qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda g\u00f6st\u0259rdiyi xidm\u0259tl\u0259r, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6vrd\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259rdiyi \u0259sl v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259rlik v\u0259 \u00f6z xalq\u0131na olan sadiqlik Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n m\u00fct\u0259r\u0259qqi insanlar\u0131n\u0131 onun \u0259traf\u0131nda birl\u0259\u015fdirdi.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Xalq\u0131n t\u0259l\u0259bi il\u0259 Nax\u00e7\u0131vandan Bak\u0131ya g\u0259l\u0259n Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev 1993-c\u00fc il iyunun 15-d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Ali Sovetinin s\u0259dri se\u00e7ildi v\u0259 iyunun 24-d\u0259n Milli M\u0259clisin q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Prezidentinin s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tl\u0259rini h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131. 1993-c\u00fc il oktyabr\u0131n 3-d\u0259 \u00fcmumxalq s\u0259sverm\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Prezidenti se\u00e7ilib. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin 1993-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Prezident se\u00e7ilm\u0259si Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131 qurtulu\u015fa aparan yolun ilk add\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r 1993-c\u00fc il oktyabr\u0131n 10-da d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u0259 v\u0259 xalqa s\u0259daq\u0259t and\u0131 i\u00e7\u0259r\u0259k Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131 b\u00f6y\u00fck b\u0259lalardan, faci\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n hifz edib, \u00f6lk\u0259ni sabitlik, iqtisadi inki\u015faf v\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259qqi yoluna \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131b, qlobal enerji-kommunikasiya layih\u0259l\u0259rini realla\u015fd\u0131rmaqla V\u0259t\u0259n\u0259 s\u0259daq\u0259tl\u0259 xidm\u0259tin \u0259yani n\u00fcmun\u0259sini yaratd\u0131. O, 1998-ci il oktyabr\u0131n 11-d\u0259 ke\u00e7iril\u0259n n\u00f6vb\u0259ti prezident se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 yenid\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Prezidenti se\u00e7ildi.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 haql\u0131 olaraq Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevi Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyinin qurucusu kimi q\u0259bul edir. Onun r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi alt\u0131nda d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u00e7iliyin \u0259saslar\u0131 qoyuldu v\u0259 ciddi islahatlara start verildi. Az\u0259rbaycan beyn\u0259lxalq al\u0259md\u0259 \u00f6z m\u00f6hk\u0259m yerini tuta bildi. \u018fn a\u011f\u0131r m\u0259qamlarda Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 \u0259min idi ki, Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyi, d\u00f6vl\u0259t maraqlar\u0131n\u0131, xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n, d\u00f6vl\u0259timizin maraqlar\u0131n\u0131 qoruyacaq v\u0259 xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u0259n d\u00fczg\u00fcn q\u0259rar ver\u0259c\u0259kdir. Xalqla iqtidar aras\u0131ndak\u0131 birlik \u00f6lk\u0259nin u\u011furlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bidir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r milli d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u00e7ilik \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rinin b\u0259rpa etdi. Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin \u00fc\u00e7r\u0259ngli D\u00f6vl\u0259t bayra\u011f\u0131 1990-c\u0131 il noyabr\u0131n 17-d\u0259 Nax\u00e7\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259clisinin s\u0259dri, xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00dcmummilli Lideri Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc v\u0259 r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 ke\u00e7iril\u0259n sessiyada Nax\u00e7\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6vl\u0259t bayra\u011f\u0131 olaraq t\u0259sdiq edilmi\u015fdir. Nax\u00e7\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Ali M\u0259clisi Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Ali Soveti qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7r\u0259ngli bayra\u011f\u0131n Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n r\u0259smi d\u00f6vl\u0259t r\u0259mzi kimi tan\u0131nmas\u0131 haqq\u0131nda v\u0259sat\u0259t qald\u0131rm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin siyasi n\u00fcfuzu say\u0259sind\u0259 h\u0259rbi u\u011fursuzluqlarla \u00fczl\u0259\u015fdiyini v\u0259 daha ir\u0259lil\u0259y\u0259 bilm\u0259diyini g\u00f6r\u0259n t\u0259cav\u00fczkar Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi 1994-c\u00fc ilin may\u0131nda dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlar masas\u0131 arxas\u0131nda oturma\u011fa, c\u0259bh\u0259 b\u00f6lg\u0259sind\u0259 at\u0259\u015fk\u0259si n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutan Bi\u015fkek protokolunu 1994-c\u00fc il may\u0131n 8-d\u0259 imzalama\u011fa m\u0259cbur oldu. Protokol may\u0131n 12-d\u0259 q\u00fcvv\u0259y\u0259 mindi v\u0259 c\u0259bh\u0259 x\u0259ttind\u0259 aktiv h\u0259rbi \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar h\u0259min g\u00fcnd\u0259n dayand\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. At\u0259\u015fk\u0259sin \u0259ld\u0259 olunmas\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n iqtisadi inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259min edilm\u0259si v\u0259 ordu quruculu\u011fu prosesinin u\u011furla apar\u0131lmas\u0131 bax\u0131m\u0131ndan m\u00fch\u00fcm bir m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259 oldu.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u00d6lk\u0259nin tarixind\u0259 yeni inki\u015faf m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sinin t\u0259c\u0259ss\u00fcm\u00fc olan \u201c\u018fsrin m\u00fcqavil\u0259si\u201dnin imzalanmas\u0131 Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin xalq\u0131m\u0131z qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda b\u00f6y\u00fck xidm\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. \u201c\u018fsrin m\u00fcqavil\u0259si\u201d 1994-c\u00fc ilin sentyabr ay\u0131n\u0131n 20-d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n D\u00f6vl\u0259t Neft \u015eirk\u0259ti il\u0259 6 \u00f6lk\u0259nin 10 \u015firk\u0259ti aras\u0131nda ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. \u201c\u018fsrin m\u00fcqavil\u0259si\u201d h\u0259m karbohidrogen ehtiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n miqdar\u0131na, h\u0259m d\u0259 qoyulan s\u0259rmay\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259cmin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u00fcnyada ba\u011flanan \u0259n iri sazi\u015fl\u0259r siyah\u0131s\u0131na daxil olmu\u015fdur. \u201c\u018fsrin m\u00fcqavil\u0259si\u201d Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n d\u00fcnya iqtisadi sistemind\u0259ki yerini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirmi\u015fdir. H\u0259min m\u00fcqavil\u0259 daha sonra 19 \u00f6lk\u0259nin 41 neft \u015firk\u0259ti il\u0259 26 m\u00fcqavil\u0259nin imzalanmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev demi\u015fdi: \u201c\u018fsrin m\u00fcqavil\u0259si il\u0259 qoydu\u011fumuz t\u0259m\u0259l XXI \u0259srd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131, firavan h\u0259yat\u0131, m\u00fcst\u0259qil Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00f6vl\u0259tinin suverenliyinin daha da m\u00f6hk\u0259ml\u0259nm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn g\u00f6z\u0259l imkanlar yarad\u0131r v\u0259 inan\u0131ram ki, XXI \u0259sr m\u00fcst\u0259qil Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00f6vl\u0259ti \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259n xo\u015fb\u0259xt d\u00f6vr olacaqd\u0131r.\u201d.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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1993-2003-c\u00fc ill\u0259rd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n s\u00fcr\u0259tli inki\u015faf\u0131 bug\u00fcnk\u00fc reall\u0131qlar\u0131n b\u00fcn\u00f6vr\u0259sidir. H\u0259min ill\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f i\u015fl\u0259r say\u0259sind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan inki\u015faf yoluna q\u0259d\u0259m qoydu, beyn\u0259lxalq al\u0259md\u0259 daxili siyas\u0259tl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u00f6z prinsipial m\u00f6vqeyini n\u00fcmayi\u015f etdirdi, d\u00fcnyada b\u00f6y\u00fck h\u00f6rm\u0259t\u0259 malik oldu. \u00d6lk\u0259 daxilind\u0259 ba\u015flanan islahatlar d\u00f6vl\u0259timiz \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259lledici rol oynam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u201c\u0130\u015f\u011fal olunmu\u015f b\u00fct\u00fcn regionlardan did\u0259rgin d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f, indi qa\u00e7q\u0131n v\u0259ziyy\u0259tind\u0259, k\u00f6\u00e7k\u00fcn v\u0259ziyy\u0259tind\u0259 ya\u015fayan v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n probleml\u0259ri bizim \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn v\u0259 \u015f\u0259xs\u0259n m\u0259nim \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir n\u00f6mr\u0259li problemdir\u201d, \u2013 dey\u0259n Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev onlar\u0131n probleml\u0259rini daim diqq\u0259t m\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259 saxlay\u0131rd\u0131. Bu sah\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7iril\u0259n ilk t\u0259dbirl\u0259r, haz\u0131rlanan Proqramlar Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259rin g\u0259rgin \u0259m\u0259yinin n\u0259tic\u0259sidir. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r qa\u00e7q\u0131n v\u0259 m\u0259cburi k\u00f6\u00e7k\u00fcnl\u0259rin m\u0259skunla\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259razil\u0259r\u0259 daim ba\u015f \u00e7\u0259kirdi, xarici s\u0259f\u0259rl\u0259ri zaman\u0131 onlar\u0131n v\u0259ziyy\u0259tinin d\u00fcnya ictimaiyy\u0259tin\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rd\u0131. \u00d6lk\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n b\u00fct\u00fcn n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259 hey\u0259tl\u0259rinin r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259rinin, xarici \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rin ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259cburi k\u00f6\u00e7k\u00fcnl\u0259rin ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f t\u0259rzi il\u0259 m\u00fctl\u0259q tan\u0131\u015f olmalar\u0131 Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n bir v\u0259zif\u0259 kimi qar\u015f\u0131ya qoyulmu\u015fdu. Onlar\u0131n ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f \u015f\u0259raitinin daha da yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, a\u011f\u0131r v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 ya\u015fad\u0131qlar\u0131 \u00e7ad\u0131r d\u00fc\u015f\u0259rg\u0259l\u0259rinin l\u0259\u011fvi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn konkret add\u0131mlar at\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. 2001-2002-ci ill\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 f\u0259rmana \u0259sas\u0259n, qa\u00e7q\u0131n v\u0259 m\u0259cburi k\u00f6\u00e7k\u00fcnl\u0259rin sosial-m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t v\u0259ziyy\u0259tinin yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 onlar\u0131n m\u0259skunla\u015fma, m\u0259\u015f\u011fulluq probleml\u0259rinin h\u0259lli \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn D\u00f6vl\u0259t Neft Fondundan 359 milyard manat v\u0259sait ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 bunun m\u00fcqabilind\u0259 18 q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259 sal\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, 6076 m\u0259nzil tikilmi\u015f, y\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259 z\u0259ruri infrastruktur obyektl\u0259ri in\u015fa edilmi\u015fdir. 1993-2003-c\u00fc ill\u0259r aras\u0131nda qa\u00e7q\u0131n v\u0259 m\u0259cburi k\u00f6\u00e7k\u00fcnl\u0259rin sosial probleml\u0259rinin h\u0259llin\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259ldil\u0259n v\u0259saitin h\u0259cmi 90 d\u0259f\u0259, yem\u0259k x\u0259rcl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcavin\u0259t 60 d\u0259f\u0259, kommunal xidm\u0259t x\u0259rcl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn kompensasiya 120 d\u0259f\u0259 art\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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D\u00fcnya tarixi s\u00fcbut etmi\u015fdir ki, \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin g\u00fcc\u00fc, a\u011fl\u0131, c\u0259sar\u0259ti, siyasi irad\u0259si v\u0259 m\u00fcdrikliyi m\u0259nsub oldu\u011fu xalq\u0131n, onun yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6vl\u0259tin h\u0259yat\u0131nda \u0259v\u0259zedilm\u0259z rola malikdir. Milli liderlikl\u0259 siyasi liderlik keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259rinin bir d\u00f6vl\u0259t adam\u0131nda birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si b\u0259\u015f\u0259r tarixind\u0259 nadir rast g\u0259lin\u0259n unikal hald\u0131r. Bu \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259r aras\u0131nda m\u00fcasir m\u00fcst\u0259qil Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00f6vl\u0259tinin memar\u0131 v\u0259 qurucusu, Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259xsus yeri vard\u0131r. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rdiyi b\u00fct\u00fcn sah\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc m\u0259hz birinci \u015f\u0259xs kimi, lider kimi t\u0259sdiq etmi\u015fdir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r g\u00fccl\u00fc xarizmatik \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t, fenomenal siyas\u0259t\u00e7i v\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t xadimi idi. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck g\u00fcc\u00fc d\u0259rin, universal biliyind\u0259, q\u0259tiyy\u0259tind\u0259, i\u015fg\u00fczarl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, h\u00f6km\u00fcnd\u0259, qeyri-adi yadda\u015f\u0131nda, t\u00fck\u0259nm\u0259z s\u0259brind\u0259, m\u00fcsahibini t\u0259mkinl\u0259 dinl\u0259m\u0259k bacar\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, uzaqg\u00f6r\u0259nliyind\u0259, qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na qoydu\u011fu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ni h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irm\u0259k qabiliyy\u0259tind\u0259, m\u00fcdrikliyind\u0259, siyas\u0259t\u00e7i keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259, mahir diplomat olmas\u0131nda, h\u0259ms\u00f6hb\u0259tin\u0259 t\u0259sir etm\u0259k g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u0259 malik olmas\u0131nda idi.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r deyirdi ki, reall\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fczg\u00fcn qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndir\u0259n, ke\u00e7mi\u015f t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259d\u0259n yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131qla istifad\u0259 ed\u0259n, sosial-siyasi v\u0259 iqtisadi probleml\u0259rin b\u00fct\u00fcn spektrini, m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259bliyini n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alan, q\u0259bul olunan q\u0259rarlar\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn n\u0259tic\u0259sini ir\u0259lic\u0259d\u0259n g\u00f6rm\u0259y\u0259 imkan ver\u0259n siyasi x\u0259tt h\u00f6km\u0259n u\u011fur qazanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bel\u0259 siyas\u0259t c\u0259miyy\u0259tin sabitliyin\u0259, ir\u0259liy\u0259 do\u011fru h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tin\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259qqisin\u0259 xidm\u0259t edir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n \u00dcmummilli Lideri y\u00fcks\u0259k b\u0259\u015f\u0259ri keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259, t\u0259vaz\u00f6karl\u0131\u011fa, h\u0259r \u015feyd\u0259n \u00f6nc\u0259 is\u0259 demokratik d\u00f6vl\u0259t quruculu\u011fu prinsipl\u0259rin\u0259 daim sadiq qalan b\u00f6y\u00fck \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t idi. Onun xalq i\u015fin\u0259 s\u0259daq\u0259ti, siyasi m\u00fcdrikliyi, b\u00f6y\u00fck d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u00e7ilik t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259si, parlaq hafiz\u0259si, geni\u015f d\u00fcnyag\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, polad irad\u0259si, m\u0259rdan\u0259 q\u0259tiyy\u0259ti, h\u0259ssas q\u0259lbi, m\u00f6hk\u0259m s\u0259bri, \u00e7ox h\u00f6vs\u0259l\u0259liyi, \u0259dal\u0259tli olmas\u0131, h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 obyektiv m\u00f6vqe tutmas\u0131, y\u00fcks\u0259k intellekti v\u0259 ziyal\u0131 m\u00f6vqeyi, dol\u011fun t\u0259dbirliliyi v\u0259 analitik t\u0259f\u0259kk\u00fcr\u00fc, sad\u0259 davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir d\u00f6vl\u0259t ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 kimi onun \u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259ndir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259rin d\u0259rin m\u0259ntiqli nitqi, natiqlik m\u0259har\u0259ti, s\u00f6z se\u00e7m\u0259k bacar\u0131\u011f\u0131, auditoriya il\u0259 \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t qurmaq s\u0259ri\u015ft\u0259si onu dinl\u0259y\u0259nl\u0259ri m\u0259ftun edirdi. Onun nitqi d\u0259rin v\u0259 konkret idi, m\u00fczakir\u0259 olunan m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ni y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 \u00fcmumil\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k bacar\u0131\u011f\u0131na malik idi. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259rin nitq v\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda art\u0131q s\u00f6z v\u0259 ifad\u0259, qeyri-d\u0259qiq fakt v\u0259 r\u0259q\u0259m olmur, fikirl\u0259rini son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 cilalanm\u0131\u015f \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 ifad\u0259 edirdi.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Az\u0259rbaycan-Erm\u0259nistan m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 tarixi h\u0259qiq\u0259tl\u0259rin beyn\u0259lxalq ictimaiyy\u0259tin diqq\u0259tin\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r misilsiz s\u0259yl\u0259r g\u00f6st\u0259rmi\u015fdir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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M\u00fc\u0259llifi Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev olan milli ideologiya xalq\u0131n birliyini t\u0259min edir. Milli ruhun y\u00fcks\u0259lm\u0259si, milli \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcd\u0259rkin inki\u015faf\u0131 v\u0259 xalq\u0131n tarixi yadda\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 qaytar\u0131lmas\u0131 kimi fundamental prinsip v\u0259 v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 xidm\u0259t ed\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan\u00e7\u0131l\u0131q m\u0259fkur\u0259si d\u00f6vl\u0259tin q\u00fcdr\u0259tinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda real siyasi amildir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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S\u00f6z azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 demokratik \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rin d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sin\u0259 xidm\u0259t ed\u0259n tarixi q\u0259rar\u0131n q\u0259bul edilm\u0259si d\u0259 \u00dcmummilli Liderin ad\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin 1998-ci il 6 avqust tarixli \u201cAz\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda s\u00f6z, fikir v\u0259 m\u0259lumat azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259min edilm\u0259si sah\u0259sind\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 t\u0259dbirl\u0259r haqq\u0131nda\u201d f\u0259rman\u0131 (https:\/\/e-qanun.az\/framework\/3313<\/a>) il\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 k\u00fctl\u0259vi informasiya vasit\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 senzura l\u0259\u011fv edilib. S\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n f\u0259rman k\u00fctl\u0259vi informasiya vasit\u0259l\u0259rinin \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 s\u00fcr\u0259tli inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min ed\u0259n \u0259sas amill\u0259rd\u0259n birin\u0259 \u00e7evrildi. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin m\u0259tbuat i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259ri il\u0259 m\u00fct\u0259madi t\u0259\u015fkil olunan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u0259ri v\u0259 onun m\u00f6vcud istiqam\u0259td\u0259ki institusional t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcsl\u0259ri m\u0259tbuat\u0131n davaml\u0131 inki\u015faf\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olmu\u015fdur. Milli m\u0259tbuat\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131na g\u00f6st\u0259ril\u0259n d\u0259st\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev 2002-ci ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Jurnalistl\u0259ri M\u00fcdafi\u0259 Komit\u0259si t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259sis olunmu\u015f \u201cJurnalistl\u0259rin dostu\u201d m\u00fckafat\u0131na layiq g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fl\u0259r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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B\u00f6y\u00fck xalq\u0131n q\u00fcdr\u0259tli Ordusunun qurucusu Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevdir. Yaln\u0131z Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin 1969-cu ild\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259li\u015find\u0259n sonra onun m\u00fcst\u0259sna xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri say\u0259sind\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 h\u0259rbi kadrlar\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 prosesi ba\u015fland\u0131. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev 1971-ci ild\u0259 g\u00f6rk\u0259mli s\u0259rk\u0259rd\u0259 C\u0259m\u015fid Nax\u00e7\u0131vanskinin ad\u0131n\u0131 da\u015f\u0131yan h\u0259rbi liseyin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131na nail oldu. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev h\u0259rbi t\u0259hsil sisteminin daha da inki\u015faf etdirilm\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 1999-cu il yanvar\u0131n 20-d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Silahl\u0131 Q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rinin H\u0259rbi Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 haqq\u0131nda f\u0259rman imzalam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Akademiyan\u0131n t\u0259sis olunmas\u0131 h\u0259rb sah\u0259sind\u0259 milli kadr ehtiyat\u0131n\u0131n formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 prosesinin keyfiyy\u0259t etibar\u0131 il\u0259 yeni inki\u015faf m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259si say\u0131la bil\u0259r. 2001-ci il 20 avqust tarixli f\u0259rman\u0131 il\u0259 Silahl\u0131 Q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn kadr haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 M\u00fcdafi\u0259 Nazirliyi sistemind\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r Az\u0259rbaycan Ali H\u0259rbi D\u0259niz\u00e7ilik M\u0259kt\u0259bi v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Ali H\u0259rbi T\u0259yyar\u0259\u00e7ilik M\u0259kt\u0259bi adland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 bununla h\u0259min t\u0259hsil ocaqlar\u0131n\u0131n respublika \u00fczr\u0259 h\u0259rbi t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259ri sistemind\u0259 statusu y\u00fcks\u0259ldilmi\u015fdir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u00e7iliyi qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndak\u0131 \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck xidm\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n biri m\u00fcst\u0259qil d\u00f6vl\u0259tin yeni, m\u00fcasir Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131d\u0131r. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev demi\u015fdir: \u201cBiz el\u0259 bir layih\u0259 haz\u0131rlamal\u0131 v\u0259 n\u0259hay\u0259t, el\u0259 bir Konstitusiya q\u0259bul etm\u0259liyik ki, o, m\u00fcst\u0259qil Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n demokratik prinsipl\u0259r \u0259sas\u0131nda uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t sabit ya\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min ed\u0259n \u018fsas Qanun, tarixi s\u0259n\u0259d olsun. Hakimiyy\u0259t b\u00f6lg\u00fcs\u00fc \u2013 ali icra, qanunvericilik, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259ti – bunlar ham\u0131s\u0131 xalq\u0131n irad\u0259sin\u0259 s\u00f6yk\u0259nm\u0259li, se\u00e7kil\u0259r yolu il\u0259 t\u0259min olunmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Az\u0259rbaycan dilinin i\u015fl\u0259nm\u0259si v\u0259 inki\u015faf etdirilm\u0259si m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259 x\u00fcsusi \u00f6n\u0259m yetir\u0259n \u00dcmummilli Lider Az\u0259rbaycan dilinin ad\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u0259 qaytarm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. 1995-ci ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Konstitusiyas\u0131 haz\u0131rlanark\u0259n d\u00f6vl\u0259t dilinin nec\u0259 adland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif t\u0259klifl\u0259r ir\u0259li s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr. Bu t\u0259klifl\u0259rin \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fck \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tind\u0259 ana dilimizin Az\u0259rbaycan dili adland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nirdi. Geni\u015f m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n sonra 1995-ci ild\u0259 \u00fcmumxalq s\u0259sverm\u0259si yolu il\u0259 q\u0259bul olunmu\u015f Konstitusiyan\u0131n 21-ci madd\u0259sind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6vl\u0259t dilinin Az\u0259rbaycan dili olmas\u0131 \u00f6z \u0259ksini tapm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Bundan sonra ana dilimizin inki\u015faf\u0131 v\u0259 qorunmas\u0131 i\u015fi daha da g\u00fccl\u0259ndirilmi\u015fdir.<\/div>\n
Mill\u0259tin m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259tini qazanm\u0131\u015f \u00dcmummilli Lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n yadda\u015f\u0131nda qurucu v\u0259 xilaskar d\u00f6vl\u0259t xadimi kimi \u0259b\u0259di olaraq ya\u015fayacaqd\u0131r.<\/div>\n
\u0130ll\u0259r onu bizd\u0259n ay\u0131rm\u0131r, daha da yax\u0131nla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnki zaman ke\u00e7dikc\u0259 z\u0259ngin siyasi irsinin diqq\u0259tl\u0259 \u00f6yr\u0259nilm\u0259si v\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259sill\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259dbirl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. 2023-c\u00fc ilin \u201cHeyd\u0259r \u018fliyev ili\u201d elan edilm\u0259si d\u0259 xalq t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u00fcr\u0259kd\u0259n b\u0259y\u0259nil\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259n biridir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00dcmummilli Lider, Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n xilaskar\u0131 v\u0259 f\u0259xri olan Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev 2003-c\u00fc ilin 12 dekabr tarixind\u0259 cism\u0259n bizd\u0259n ayr\u0131lsa da, h\u0259r bir az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259lbind\u0259 \u0259b\u0259di olaraq ya\u015fay\u0131r. Heyd\u0259r \u018flirza o\u011flu \u018fliyev 1923-c\u00fc il may\u0131n 10-da Nax\u00e7\u0131vanda anadan olub. 1944-c\u00fc ild\u0259n t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik orqanlar\u0131 sistemind\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev 1964-c\u00fc ild\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Nazirl\u0259r Soveti yan\u0131nda D\u00f6vl\u0259t T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi Komit\u0259si […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23853"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23853"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23853\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23856,"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23853\/revisions\/23856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23853"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23853"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}