{"id":21164,"date":"2022-03-31T10:30:06","date_gmt":"2022-03-31T07:30:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/?p=21164"},"modified":"2022-03-31T12:44:54","modified_gmt":"2022-03-31T09:44:54","slug":"xursidbanu-nat%c9%99van-190","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/?p=21164","title":{"rendered":"Xur\u015fidbanu Nat\u0259van-190"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 XALQA M\u018fH\u018fBB\u018fT N\u00dcMUN\u018fS\u0130N\u018f \u00c7EVR\u0130L\u018fN H\u018fYAT<\/strong><\/p>\n

Q\u018fR\u018fNF\u0130L<\/strong><\/em>
\nXur\u015fidbanu Nat\u0259van\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \"\"<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
S\u0259ni kimdir sev\u0259n bica, q\u0259r\u0259nfil?<\/p>\n

S\u0259n\u0259 m\u0259n a\u015fiqi-\u015feyda, q\u0259r\u0259nfil!<\/p>\n

S\u0259ni g\u00fcl\u015f\u0259n ara a\u015f\u00fcft\u0259 g\u00f6rd\u00fcm,<\/p>\n

Y\u0259qin bildim tutub sevda, q\u0259r\u0259nfil!<\/td>\n

Bel\u0259 p\u0259jm\u00fcrd\u0259 hal il\u0259 durubsan,<\/p>\n

D\u00fc\u015f\u0259r g\u00fcll\u0259r \u0259ra qov\u011fa, q\u0259r\u0259nfil!<\/p>\n

Dri\u011fa kim, v\u0259fas\u0131zd\u0131r bu g\u00fcl\u015f\u0259n,<\/p>\n

Ged\u0259r bu t\u0259l\u0259ti-ziba, q\u0259r\u0259nfil!<\/td>\n

\u00dcz\u00fcnd\u0259n p\u0259rdeyi-naz\u0131n k\u0259nar et!<\/p>\n

Unutma a\u015fiqi, ha\u015fa, q\u0259r\u0259nfil!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2022-ci ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan b\u0259dii fikrinin g\u00f6rk\u0259mli simas\u0131 Xur\u015fidbanu Nat\u0259van\u0131n anadan olmas\u0131n\u0131n 190 ili tamam olur. Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyev Xur\u015fidbanu Nat\u0259van\u0131n 190 illiyinin qeyd edilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda S\u0259r\u0259ncam imzalay\u0131b. S\u0259r\u0259ncamda deyilir ki, \u201cQaraba\u011f xanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sonuncu varisi Xan q\u0131z\u0131 Nat\u0259van m\u0259nb\u0259yini do\u011fma t\u0259bi\u0259tin g\u00f6z\u0259llikl\u0259rind\u0259n alan \u0259d\u0259bi yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 xalqa m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259t n\u00fcmun\u0259sin\u0259 \u00e7evril\u0259n xeyriyy\u0259cilik f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 ah\u0259ngdar \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 uzla\u015fd\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015eu\u015fa \u015f\u0259h\u0259rinin abadl\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259ni h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131n canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn b\u00f6y\u00fck z\u0259hm\u0259t s\u0259rf etmi\u015f, humanist t\u0259bi\u0259tin\u0259 v\u0259 n\u0259cibliyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 tan\u0131n\u0131b f\u0259dakarl\u0131q v\u0259 m\u0259rh\u0259m\u0259t m\u00fcc\u0259ss\u0259m\u0259si kimi sevilmi\u015fdir. Xur\u015fidbanu Nat\u0259van Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131 tarixind\u0259 diqq\u0259t\u0259layiq yer tutan s\u00f6z ustalar\u0131ndand\u0131r\u201d.
\nNat\u0259van yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa t\u0259xmin\u0259n XIX \u0259srin \u0259llinci ill\u0259rind\u0259n ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. \u0130lk vaxtlar onun \u201cXur\u015fid\u201d imzas\u0131 il\u0259 yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015feirl\u0259rin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti itib-batm\u0131\u015f, yaln\u0131z c\u00fczi bir hiss\u0259si biz\u0259 g\u0259lib \u00e7atm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. 1870-ild\u0259n etibar\u0259n \u015fair\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 \u201cNat\u0259van\u201d (k\u00f6m\u0259ksiz, z\u0259if, x\u0259st\u0259) t\u0259x\u0259ll\u00fcs\u00fc g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259r\u0259k d\u0259rin m\u0259zmunlu q\u0259z\u0259ll\u0259rini yaratm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Onun \u015feirl\u0259ri h\u0259l\u0259 sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda dild\u0259n-dil\u0259 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f, m\u00fcasirl\u0259ri aras\u0131nda \u0259lyazma \u015f\u0259klind\u0259 yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. F\u00fczulid\u0259 oldu\u011fu kimi, onun lirikas\u0131nda da sevincl\u0259 k\u0259d\u0259r birl\u0259\u015f\u0259r\u0259k v\u0259hd\u0259t yaratm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.
\nXur\u015fidbanu Nat\u0259van 1832-ci il avqustun 15-d\u0259 musiqi\u00e7il\u0259r v\u0259 \u015fairl\u0259r v\u0259t\u0259ni \u015eu\u015fada, Qaraba\u011f\u0131n son hakimi Mehdiqulu xan Cavan\u015firin ail\u0259sind\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259lmi\u015fdir. Ail\u0259d\u0259 \u201cD\u00fcrr\u00fc Yekta\u201d, xalq aras\u0131nda is\u0259 \u201cXan q\u0131z\u0131 \u201c l\u0259q\u0259bi il\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Nat\u0259van saray t\u0259rbiy\u0259si g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f, d\u00f6vr\u00fcn tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f alim v\u0259 s\u0259n\u0259tkarlar\u0131ndan d\u0259rs alm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Bir s\u0259n\u0259tkar kimi yeti\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259 Nat\u0259van\u0131n m\u0259nsub oldu\u011fu \u0259d\u0259bi m\u00fchitin rolu az olmam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. H\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 Xasay xan\u0131n qullu\u011fu il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar olaraq, Xur\u015fidbanunun d\u00f6rd-be\u015f il\u0259 yax\u0131n Tiflisd\u0259 ya\u015famas\u0131 onun \u015fair v\u0259 r\u0259ssam kimi formala\u015fmas\u0131na b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rmi\u015fdir.
\n1858-ci ild\u0259 xo\u015fb\u0259xt bir t\u0259sad\u00fcf Bak\u0131da m\u0259\u015fhur frans\u0131z yaz\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Aleksandr D\u00fcma il\u0259 Xur\u015fidbanunu rastla\u015fd\u0131rm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Nat\u0259van\u0131n h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 Xasay xan\u0131n frans\u0131z dilind\u0259 dan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 qonaqlar\u0131n heyr\u0259t v\u0259 sevincin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olmu\u015f, aralar\u0131nda dostluq tell\u0259ri yaratm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Nat\u0259van\u0131n Bak\u0131dan \u015e\u0131x k\u0259ndin\u0259 da\u015f yol \u00e7\u0259kdirm\u0259si haqq\u0131ndak\u0131 ilk m\u0259lumat da D\u00fcman\u0131n \u201cQafqaza s\u0259yah\u0259t\u201d kitab\u0131nda \u00f6z \u0259ksini tapm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.
\nNat\u0259van\u0131n ad\u0131 tarixd\u0259 h\u0259m d\u0259 geni\u015f m\u0259d\u0259ni-ictimai f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 yadda qalm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. O, yollar \u00e7\u0259kilm\u0259sin\u0259, k\u00f6rp\u00fcl\u0259r sal\u0131nmas\u0131na, m\u0259kt\u0259b binas\u0131 tikilm\u0259sin\u0259 illik g\u0259lirind\u0259n x\u00fcsusi fond ay\u0131rm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Uzaq \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259 oxuyan az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r, yoxsul alim, \u015fair v\u0259 s\u0259n\u0259tkarlar Xur\u015fidbanudan yard\u0131m alm\u0131\u015flar. Nat\u0259van\u0131 Qaraba\u011f\u0131n abadla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, \u015eu\u015fan\u0131n m\u0259d\u0259ni g\u00f6rk\u0259m almas\u0131 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si ciddi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr. O, 1873-c\u00fc ild\u0259 yeddi kilometrlik m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259n s\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m qayalar\u0131n d\u00f6\u015f\u00fc il\u0259 \u015eu\u015faya i\u00e7m\u0259li su \u00e7\u0259kdirmi\u015fdir. \u015e\u0259h\u0259r \u0259halisi bunu \u0259sl f\u0259dakarl\u0131q, v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259rlik n\u00fcmun\u0259si kimi alq\u0131\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.
\nXur\u015fidbanu Nat\u0259van\u0131n yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 daim diqq\u0259t m\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259 saxlan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, onun xatir\u0259sinin \u0259b\u0259dil\u0259dirilm\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif t\u0259dbirl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr.
\nBu il Az\u0259rbaycanda Xan q\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n 190 illik yubileyinin ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si d\u0259 Qaraba\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli simalar\u0131ndan olan \u015fair\u0259y\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259timiz, xalq\u0131m\u0131z t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n olan m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259tin ifad\u0259sidir.<\/p>\n

\n\u201cYeni T\u0259rt\u0259r\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 XALQA M\u018fH\u018fBB\u018fT N\u00dcMUN\u018fS\u0130N\u018f \u00c7EVR\u0130L\u018fN H\u018fYAT Q\u018fR\u018fNF\u0130L Xur\u015fidbanu Nat\u0259van\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[11],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21164"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21164"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21164\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21239,"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21164\/revisions\/21239"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yeniterter.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}